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Medico-legal and ethical consequences of complications in surgery, with regard to endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography

Abstract

Unfortunately, surgical activity is inevitably associated with the development of a certain number of postoperative complications. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) and endoscopic sphincterotomy (EST) are minimally invasive but technically demanding procedures with a relatively high complication rate and multiple risks. In recent years, public attention to the results of medical activities and the number of lawsuits filed against doctors has been steadily growing in all countries. In such conditions, the development of a complication after ERCP/EST, which has all the external signs of iatrogenic, may serve as a basis for complaints for medical negligence. Although administrative and legal claims to charge doctors with malpractice are usually based on poor treatment outcomes, the decision of the patient or relatives to file them is often dictated by factors other than medical ones. The paper analyzes the main ethical and medico-legal consequences of complications, as well as the proper actions of a surgeon or interventional endoscopist after their appearance.

About the Authors

E. V. Pitel
Medical Center “Sanatate”
Moldova, Republic of

Chisinau



S. E. Gutu
Institute of Urgent Medicine
Moldova, Republic of

Chisinau



E. V. Gutu
Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy
Moldova, Republic of

Chisinau



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Pitel E.V., Gutu S.E., Gutu E.V. Medico-legal and ethical consequences of complications in surgery, with regard to endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography. Title in english. 2020;15(3):16-20. (In Russ.)

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ISSN 2949-6292 (Print)
ISSN 3033-585X (Online)