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Clinical efficacy of a selective phosphodiesterase-4 inhibitor (roflumilast) in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and metabolic syndrome

Abstract

The article provides data on the assessment of the clinical efficacy of long-term use of a selective inhibitor of phosphodiesterase-4 (roflumilast) in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in combination with metabolic syndrome. The study included 106 patients with COPD in combination with metabolic syndrome. The main parameters for assessing the effectiveness were: the frequency and duration of exacerbations, the dynamics of the severity of productive cough, the severity of dyspnea on the mMRC scale, CAT test, FEV1, the levels of pro-inflammatory markers — C-reactive protein, interleukin-6, leptin. Results and conclusions: the addition of roflumilast to the standard bronchodilator therapy of patients with bronchitic COPD phenotype in combination with metabolic syndrome helps to reduce the frequency and duration of exacerbations, has a positive effect on the severity of the main clinical symptoms, helps to reduce the activity of the systemic inflammatory response and improve the prognosis for this category of patients.

About the Authors

G. L. Ignatova
South-Urals State Medical University
Russian Federation

Chelyabinsk



E. V. Blinova
South-Urals State Medical University
Russian Federation

Chelyabinsk



M. S. Belsner
South-Urals State Medical University
Russian Federation

Chelyabinsk



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For citations:


Ignatova G.L., Blinova E.V., Belsner M.S. Clinical efficacy of a selective phosphodiesterase-4 inhibitor (roflumilast) in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and metabolic syndrome. Title in english. 2021;16(4):8-15. (In Russ.)

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