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Clinical case of cytomegalovirus infection of the esophagus

Abstract

Cytomegalovirus infection of the esophagus is a rare but clinically significant lesion of the esophagus, more often found in immunocompromised individuals. This article presents a clinical case of a patient with generalized cytomegalovirus infection (CMV) in the practice of a rheumatologist. The diagnosis was established based on endoscopic examination with biopsy and confirmed by polymerase chain reaction for CMV. The patient was prescribed antiviral therapy with subsequent clinical improvement. The article discusses clinical manifestations, diagnostic methods for CMV, the importance of timely detection and differential diagnosis of this infection.

About the Authors

A. I. Dolgushina
Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “South-Urals State Medical University” of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation

Chelyabinsk 



O. B. Nesmeyanova
Chelyabinsk regional clinical hospital
Russian Federation

Chelyabinsk



G. M. Khusainova
Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “South-Urals State Medical University” of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation ; Chelyabinsk regional clinical hospital
Russian Federation

Chelyabinsk



A. O. Khikhlova
Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “South-Urals State Medical University” of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation ; Chelyabinsk regional clinical hospital
Russian Federation

Chelyabinsk



S. Y. Belousov
Chelyabinsk regional clinical hospital
Russian Federation

Chelyabinsk



O. V. Soloveva
Chelyabinsk regional clinical hospital
Russian Federation

Chelyabinsk



N. A. Dmitrieva
Chelyabinsk regional clinical hospital
Russian Federation

Chelyabinsk



K. P. Ratushnaya
Chelyabinsk regional clinical hospital
Russian Federation

Chelyabinsk



References

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2. Ozaki T. et al. Cytomegalovirus disease of the upper gastrointestinal tract in patients with rheumatic diseases: a case series and literature review // Clinical rheumatology. – 2013. – Т. 32. – С. 1683–1690.

3. Marques S. et al. Cytomegalovirus disease of the upper gastrointestinal tract: a 10-year retrospective study // GE-Portuguese Journal of Gastroenterology. – 2017. – Т. 24, № 6. – С. 262–268.

4. Криволапова И. М., Пашнина И. А., Черешнев В. А. Выявляемость антинуклеарного фактора у здоровых детей и взрослых // Российский иммунологический журнал. – 2019. – Т. 13, № 2-2. – С. 816–818.


Review

For citations:


Dolgushina A.I., Nesmeyanova O.B., Khusainova G.M., Khikhlova A.O., Belousov S.Y., Soloveva O.V., Dmitrieva N.A., Ratushnaya K.P. Clinical case of cytomegalovirus infection of the esophagus. Title in english. 2025;20(1):18-22. (In Russ.)

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ISSN 2949-6292 (Print)