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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cmedas</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Непрерывное медицинское образование и наука</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Continuing Medical Education and Science</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2949-6292</issn><issn pub-type="epub">3033-585X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>AGU</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cmedas-34</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КАРДИОХИРУРГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CARDIAC SURGERY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>АНЕВРИЗМЫ БРЮШНОЙ АОРТЫ, НЕ ПОДЛЕЖАЩИЕ ХИРУРГИЧЕСКОМУ ЛЕЧЕНИЮ - КАКОВА РОЛЬ КОНСЕРВАТИВНЫХ СРЕДСТВ?</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ABDOMINAL AORTIC ANEURYSMS NOT SUBJECT TO SURGERY - WHAT IS THE ROLE OF CONSERVATIVE MEANS?</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фокин</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fokin</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Фокин Алексей Анатольевич, доктор медицинских  наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой Хирургии института дополнительного профессионального образования</p><p>Челябинск, ул. Доватора, 23, телефон Тел. 8(351) 268-47-98</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">AlAnFokin@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Макаров</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Makarov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Макаров Алексей Владимирович, кандидат  медицинских наук, доцент кафедры госпитальной хирургии</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vsurg@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Южно-Уральский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>South Ural State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>07</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>88</fpage><lpage>94</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Фокин А.А., Макаров А.В., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Фокин А.А., Макаров А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Fokin A.A., Makarov A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://cmedas.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/34">https://cmedas.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/34</self-uri><abstract><p>Современный подход к консервативной терапии аневризм брюшной аорты направлен на неподлежащие операции аневризмы (малые аневризмы, субаневризматическую дилатацию аорты) с целью замедлить рост и предупредить осложнения, в первую очередь разрыв. Большинство используемых препаратов (статины, доксициклин, рокситромицин, ингибиторы ангиотензинконвертирующего фермента, блокаторы рецепторов ангиотензина, бета-блокаторы) демонстрируют хороший результат в эксперименте, но не в реальной клинической практике. Наиболее значимый факт последних лет - данные об эффекте метформина на стабилизацию аневризматической трансформации аорты. Несмотря на доказательную базу, коррекция артериальной гипертензии и липидов крови обязательный элемент лечения пациентов с аневризмой всех отделов аорты. Здоровая диета, умеренная физическая активность, антиаггреганты у пациентов с АБА снижают риск развития сердечно-сосудистых катастроф, но не темпы роста аневризмы.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The modern approach to the conservative treatment of abdominal aortic aneurysms is aimed at non-surgical aneurysms (small aneurysms, subaneurysmal aortic dilatation) in order to slow growth and prevent complications, primarily rupture. Most of the drugs used (statins, doxycycline, roxithromycin, angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, angiotensin receptor blockers, beta-blockers) show good results in the experiment, but not in real clinical practice. The most significant fact of recent years is the data on the effect of metformin on the stabilization of aortic aneurysmal transformation. Despite the evidence base, the correction of arterial hypertension and blood lipids is an obligatory element in the treatment of patients with aneurysms of all parts of the aorta. A healthy diet, moderate physical activity, and antiplatelets in patients with AAA reduce the risk of cardiovascular events, but not the rate of aneurysm growth.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>аневризма брюшной аорты</kwd><kwd>доксициклин</kwd><kwd>метформин</kwd><kwd>консервативная терапия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>abdominal aortic aneurysm</kwd><kwd>doxycycline</kwd><kwd>metformin</kwd><kwd>conservative treatment</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Национальные рекомендации по ведению пациентов с аневризмами аорты. 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